How to Start an LLC in Michigan
Feb 20, 2025
Ready to launch your own business without worrying about hefty price tags? Forming an LLC in Michigan is an affordable and effortless option. With a simple filing fee of just $50 for online submissions and a quick processing time of only 2-3 business days, Michigan makes it easy to get your business off the ground.
There are no complicated requirements or high costs to worry about. Michigan’s efficient LLC formation process allows you to focus your energy on growing your business, not dealing with paperwork.
Ready to take the next step? Let’s guide you through the process of forming your Michigan LLC with ease.
Forming Your Michigan LLC
Here’s a quick overview of the essentials before getting into the LLC process:
- Save Money: Michigan offers some of the lowest LLC filing fees in the nation – just $50 for online filing and $55 for mail-in applications. That's hundreds less than many other states.
- Quick Processing: Your LLC application typically processes in 2-3 business days when filed online. Mail-in applications take 7-10 business days.
- Minimal Requirements: Unlike some states, Michigan doesn't require a separate state business license for most companies. You'll just need your Articles of Organization and EIN to get started.
- Simple Maintenance: Annual requirements are straightforward – file your annual statement by February 15th each year ($25 fee) and keep your registered agent information current.
- Maximum Flexibility: Michigan allows you to be your own registered agent and file everything online, helping you save both time and money when launching your business.
3 Steps to Starting an LLC in Michigan
Here’s a simple breakdown to help you navigate the LLC formation process in Michigan, and get your business up and running in no time.
Step 1: Choose Your LLC Name
First things first – let's nail down your business name. Michigan has some specific rules you'll need to follow:
- Your name must include "Limited Liability Company," "LLC," or "L.L.C." (Save yourself some paperwork and business card space – most owners just use "LLC")
- It needs to be unique in Michigan. Search the Michigan Business Entity Search first to avoid wasting time and money on a name that's already taken.
- Stay away from restricted words like "Bank," "Insurance," or "Engineering" unless you have the proper licensing.
Money-saving tip: if you're ready to file your LLC paperwork within a few days, skip the $25 reservation fee – your name gets protected automatically when you file your Articles of Organization.
Step 2: Pick Your Registered Agent
Here's an easy way to save $100-200 per year: be your own registered agent. You qualify if you:
- Are at least 18 years old
- Have a physical Michigan address (no P.O. boxes)
- Can be available during business hours to accept legal documents
Just keep in mind that your address becomes public record, and you'll need to be available to receive legal papers in person if needed. If privacy is worth more to you than the savings, professional registered agent services run about $100-200 annually.
Step 3: File Your Articles of Organization
Here's where you officially create your LLC, and Michigan makes it affordable. You'll file your Articles of Organization with LARA. The best part? It only costs $50 online or $55 by mail – that's less than a typical dinner out.
What you'll need to provide:
- Your LLC's name
- Principal office address
- Registered agent information
- Organizer's name and signature
The first step on LARA’s filing page is to select “Articles of Organization”
You’ll then be brought to this page. Fill out all of the required information.
Select your preferred service fee, review your information, submit, and wait for approval.
Pro tip: File online instead of by mail. Not only do you save $5, but you'll get faster processing (2-3 business days versus 7-10 for mail-in applications) and can pay with a credit card. The online system also checks for errors as you go, reducing the chance of rejection and delays.
Keeping Your LLC Running
The hardest part is done, but there are a few more unsexy (but important) details to handle each year to keep your LLC in good standing:
Annual Statement: Mark February 15th on your calendar – that's when your $25 annual statement is due. Missing this deadline means a $5 late fee. File online through LARA's website and set a reminder for next year.
Post-Filing Requirements
After your LLC is approved, knock out these essential tasks:
- Get your EIN (free from the IRS website)
- Open a business bank account (keep your personal finances separate)
- Create an operating agreement (not required by law but crucial for protecting your business)
- Register with the Michigan Department of Treasury for state taxes if needed
- Visit Michigan.gov Business Resources for licensing requirements.
Remember, there's no separate state business license required for most companies. Although, might need local permits depending on your city and type of business, there's no extra state paperwork here.
Tax Classification Options:
- Single-member LLCs: Report business income on your personal tax return
- Multi-member LLCs: File as a partnership by default
- Want more options? You can elect S-corporation status within 75 days of formation to potentially save on self-employment taxes
Smart Money Moves for Michigan LLC Owners:
- Handle your own registered agent duties to save $100-200 annually
- File everything online to save on fees and processing time
- Skip the name reservation if you're ready to file your LLC paperwork
- Use free resources from the Michigan Small Business Development Center
- Consider S-corp election if your profits exceed $40,000 annually
Ready to Get Started?
Now that you have the roadmap, it’s time to turn your business idea into a reality. Michigan offers one of the most affordable processes for starting an LLC. With minimal requirements, no excessive fees, and no complicated steps, you can focus on what matters—building your business—while saving money for its growth.
Ready to make it official? Head to the Michigan Department of Licensing and Regulatory Affairs website and start your online filing. Your LLC could be up and running in less than a week.